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swytchcode-runtime (Python)

Thin runtime wrapper around the Swytchcode CLI. Calls swytchcode exec for you so you can stay in Python without shell boilerplate.

Requires: The swytchcode CLI must be installed. The binary is located automatically - no configuration needed in most environments. Resolution order:

  1. SWYTCHCODE_BIN env var - explicit override.
  2. $PATH lookup via shutil.which - the standard system resolution.
  3. Common install paths - ~/.local/bin, /usr/local/bin (Unix) or %LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\swytchcode\bin (Windows).

Install

pip install swytchcode-runtime

Or from the repo:

pip install /path/to/runtime-libraries/python-runtime

Use

JSON mode (default)

from swytchcode_runtime import exec

result = exec("api.account.create", {"email": "test@example.com"})
# result is parsed JSON (any)

Equivalent to: swytchcode exec api.account.create --json with args on stdin.

Request input (args): The second argument is the kernel args object (sent as JSON on stdin). Use this shape so the kernel builds the request correctly:

  • body - Request body (dict).
  • params - Query/path params (e.g. {"id": "cluster-123"}).
  • Authorization - Auth header value (e.g. "Bearer token123").
  • headers - Additional request headers (e.g. {"X-Request-Id": "abc-123"}).
  • Other top-level keys are passed as query params.

Example with body, params, and headers:

exec("api.cluster.get", {
    "params": {"id": "cluster-123"},
    "Authorization": "Bearer token123",
    "headers": {"X-Request-Id": "abc-123"},
})

Raw mode

Get stdout as a string instead of parsing JSON:

from swytchcode_runtime import exec

output = exec("api.report.export", {"id": "123"}, raw=True)
# output is the raw stdout string

Options

  • cwd - Working directory for the process (default: current directory).
  • env - Extra environment variables (merged with os.environ).
  • raw - If True, use --raw and return stdout as a string.
  • dry_run - If True, pass --dry-run to the CLI; request details (method, url, headers, body) are output instead of calling the server.
  • allow_raw - If True, pass --allow-raw to the CLI; required for executing raw methods (kernel has this disabled by default).

This runtime invokes swytchcode exec [canonical_id] with the flags above. For full exec behavior, see the Swytchcode kernel documentation.

Environment variables

This runtime itself needs no environment configuration to run - all auth lives in the CLI's own session (swytchcode login, stored under ~/.swytchcode/) or in .swytchcode/ in your project. The variables below are for the rarer cases where you need to override that:

Variable Description
SWYTCHCODE_BIN Override the resolved binary path. Set this only when automatic resolution does not find the correct binary (e.g. non-standard install locations or virtualised environments).
SWYTCHCODE_TOKEN Service-token auth for headless environments (CI, servers) where an interactive swytchcode login isn't possible. Not needed for local development once you've run swytchcode login.

Error handling

Failures raise SwytchcodeError (spawn error, non-zero exit, invalid JSON). Use the helper to narrow:

from swytchcode_runtime import exec, SwytchcodeError, is_swytchcode_error

try:
    exec("api.account.create", {"email": "test@example.com"})
except Exception as e:
    if is_swytchcode_error(e):
        print(e.message, e.cause)
    raise

On a non-zero exit the CLI writes a classified JSON error to stderr; exec() parses it into a clean .message and a structured .details dict (category, retryable, suggested_action, docs_url) instead of leaving you to parse the raw JSON yourself:

except SwytchcodeError as e:
    if e.details and e.details.get("category") == "auth":
        print(e.details.get("suggested_action"))

What this library is

  • A thin process wrapper over the Swytchcode shell.
  • A stable call surface: exec(canonical_id, input=None, *, cwd=..., env=..., raw=...).
  • A convenience for developers and IDE agents.

What this library is not

  • An HTTP SDK or API client.
  • A replacement for the shell. All authority stays in the Swytchcode CLI.

This library must not and does not:

  • Read .swytchcode/* or parse tooling.json.
  • Validate schemas or add retries/timeouts.
  • Call the registry or embed auth logic.

It is a pipe, not a brain.

For Cursor / IDE agents

Generate code that uses this runtime instead of subprocess boilerplate.

Preferred:

from swytchcode_runtime import exec

def create_account(input: dict) -> any:
    return exec("api.account.create", input)

Avoid: subprocess boilerplate, HTTP calls, or config parsing. Use exec(...) and let the CLI handle execution and policy.

Agentic workflows (framework integrations)

For full, production-ready examples across all major frameworks, check out the Swytchcode Examples Repository.

On top of exec, the runtime exposes a small agentic surface that turns Swytchcode tools into the native tool objects each agent framework expects.

Tool-use guidance - TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS

Without an explicit nudge, models can be conservative about side-effecting actions (starring a repo, sending a payment, creating an issue) - they'll describe what they would do instead of actually calling the tool. TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS is a short, framework-agnostic string that fixes this; concatenate it into whatever your provider calls its system prompt / instructions. It's scoped to only the tools this library provides, so it's safe to combine with instructions for other, unrelated tools in the same system prompt:

from swytchcode_runtime import TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS

system = f"You are a helpful assistant.\n\n{TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS}"

Quickstart: Anthropic SDK

Here is a clean example of building a simple agent using the Anthropic SDK. It stars the Swytchcode Examples repo on GitHub - a genuine OAuth-connected action (not just an API key passed on the request), so the setup below covers the real one-time flow: installing the CLI, logging in, and connecting a GitHub account.

One-time setup (run once per machine/project):

# 1. Install the CLI (macOS/Linux; see https://cli.swytchcode.com for other platforms)
curl -fsSL https://cli.swytchcode.com/install.sh | sh

# 2. Scaffold .swytchcode/ + tooling.json in your project
swytchcode init

# 3. Fetch the GitHub integration
swytchcode get github

# 4. Enable the "star a repo" tool - the trust boundary for what this project can call
swytchcode add method github.user.starred.update

# 5. Connect your GitHub account (opens a browser for the OAuth flow)
swytchcode auth connect github

Then add your Anthropic key to a .env file in your project root (used by python-dotenv below):

# .env
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...

Installation:

pip install swytchcode-runtime anthropic python-dotenv

(Note: You only need to install the SDK for the framework you are actually using. You do not need to install openai-agents or langchain if you are only using Anthropic. The swytchcode-runtime isolates these dependencies via lazy loading.)

Example:

import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import anthropic
from swytchcode_runtime import Swytchcode, TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS
from swytchcode_runtime.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider

load_dotenv()  # Loads .env automatically

def run_agent():
    client = anthropic.Anthropic()

    # 1. Initialize Swytchcode with the Anthropic provider
    swx = Swytchcode(provider=AnthropicProvider())

    # 2. Fetch the tools you want your agent to use (e.g., GitHub tools)
    tools = swx.tools.get(toolkits=["github"])

    # 3. Build the system prompt: your own instructions plus TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS,
    # which tells Claude to call the tool directly for action requests instead of
    # just describing what it would do
    system = f"You are a helpful assistant.\n\n{TOOL_USE_INSTRUCTIONS}"

    messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "Star the swytchcodehq/swytchcode-examples repo on GitHub for me."}]

    # 4. Loop until Claude stops requesting tool calls: run any tool calls
    # Claude made and send the results back so it can keep working toward
    # a final natural-language reply instead of stopping after one round
    while True:
        response = client.messages.create(
            model="claude-sonnet-5",
            max_tokens=1024,
            system=system,
            tools=tools,
            messages=messages,
        )
        messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": response.content})

        if response.stop_reason == "max_tokens":
            raise RuntimeError("Response truncated at max_tokens - increase the limit and retry")
        if response.stop_reason != "tool_use":
            break

        tool_results = swx.handle_tool_calls(response)
        messages.append({"role": "user", "content": tool_results})

    for block in response.content:
        if block.type == "text":
            print(block.text)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    run_agent()

Selecting tools - swx.tools.get(...)

Pass exactly one selector; IDs resolve against your local Swytchcode state and remote search:

  • toolkits=["stripe"] - every enabled tool whose integration matches a toolkit.
  • tools=["charges.charge.create"] - explicit canonical IDs.
  • search="refund a charge" - natural-language discovery (via swytchcode discover).

Each returned tool carries a full input schema - every field is surfaced to the model, with only the truly-required ones marked required - and an execute callback that runs swytchcode exec for you (empty optional values are stripped before the call so APIs like Stripe don't reject them).

Supported providers

Framework Import Who runs the tool loop
Anthropic Claude from swytchcode_runtime.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider you (Messages API + swx.handle_tool_calls)
OpenAI Agents SDK from swytchcode_runtime.providers.openai_agents import OpenAIAgentsProvider the SDK
Vercel AI SDK from swytchcode_runtime.providers.vercel import VercelProvider the SDK
LangGraph from swytchcode_runtime.providers.langgraph import LangGraphProvider the prebuilt agent
CrewAI from swytchcode_runtime.providers.crewai import CrewAIProvider the crew

Non-agentic APIs (Anthropic Messages)

When you run the tool loop yourself, handle_tool_calls executes each tool_use block and returns the tool_result blocks to send back:

import anthropic
client = anthropic.Anthropic()
msg = client.messages.create(
    model="claude-sonnet-5", max_tokens=1024, tools=tools,
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Refund charge ch_123 for $20"}],
)
results = swx.handle_tool_calls(msg)   # runs the tool calls, returns tool_result blocks

One runnable file per framework lives in sdk-examples/. Install the matching framework SDK (pip install openai-agents / anthropic / ai / langgraph / crewai) alongside the swytchcode CLI.

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Python SDK for building Swytchcode agents

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